Key Takeaways
- Supply Chain Finance (SCF) is a financing solution that improves cash flow for both buyers and suppliers.
- It allows suppliers to receive early payment on invoices while buyers can extend their payment terms.
- SCF is often facilitated through banks or specialised finance providers using digital platforms.
- SCF arrangements can help businesses in Australia in a wide range of industries, from retail to construction.
- SCF helps improve relationships with suppliers and keep the supply chain running smoothly.
- SCF is not a debt for the supplier like a regular loan, and it often has lower financing costs.
- SCF can be used by both big companies and small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs), depending on how the buyer is set up and how strong their finances are.
- Understanding how SCF works can help businesses get working capital and manage growth effectively.
If you run a business in Australia, it’s important to manage cash flow, especially when supply chains are involved. Buyers often have long payment terms, which can make it hard for suppliers to keep their cash flow going. At the same time, buyers are often under pressure to use their working capital more wisely.
Supply chain finance is a way for both sides to benefit. It lets suppliers get money right away and gives buyers time to pay in instalments. This kind of financing is good for both sides, and it makes it easier for suppliers and their customers to do business with each other. Let’s find out more about supply chain funding, how it works, its benefits, and who can use it.
Supply Chain Financing Defined
Supply chain finance (SCF) is a financing arrangement that benefits both buyers and suppliers. It lets suppliers choose to get paid sooner and gives buyers the option to extend their payment timelines. This balance helps improve cash flow across the supply chain and makes things easier on both sides financially.
In practice, SCF is often set up with the help of banks or non-bank finance providers, using digital platforms that streamline invoice approval, payment, and funding. It’s sometimes called supplier finance or reverse factoring, and it is gaining traction among Australian businesses looking for ways to manage growth and stability.
Supply Chain Funding Overview: How It Works
Most supply chain finance platforms in Australia operate online, which means invoices can be uploaded, approved, and funded quickly. This digital approach makes the process efficient and reduces administrative workload. Here’s how the process works in practice:
Step 1: Supplier Issues an Invoice
The supplier delivers goods or services as agreed and issues an invoice to the buyer.
Step 2: Finance Provider Pays Supplier
Instead of waiting for long payment terms, the supplier receives up to 100% of the invoice value, often within hours.
Step 3: Buyer Defers Payment
The buyer (client) does not need to pay immediately. Typically, there is no payment required until the end of the first month, giving the business extra breathing room.
Step 4: Buyer Repays in Instalments
Over the following months, the buyer repays the finance provider in manageable instalments, usually spread across four payments, plus applicable fees.
Benefits of Supply Chain Finance
Supply chain finance provides several advantages for both buyers and suppliers.
Benefits for Buyers
- Extended Payment Terms: Buyers can extend payment terms without straining supplier relationships.
- Improved Working Capital: Freeing up cash flow allows buyers to reinvest in growth or operations.
- Strengthened Supply Chain: By supporting suppliers, buyers reduce risks of supply chain disruptions.
Benefits for Suppliers
- Faster Access to Cash: Suppliers can access early payment, often at lower financing costs compared to traditional loans.
- Improved Liquidity: Better cash flow helps suppliers manage daily operations and invest in growth.
- Stronger Partnerships: Being part of an SCF program enhances long term business relationships with buyers.
Benefit for Both
- Digital Efficiency: Many SCF platforms use technology that simplifies invoice and payment management.
Who Can Use Supply Chain Finance in Australia?
Both large corporations and small to medium-sized businesses (SMEs) can easily access supply chain finance. Since extended payment terms can strain a small business’s cash flow, small businesses especially benefit. Both suppliers and buyers can maintain operations and improve their financial management with SCF. Businesses in industries with long payment terms, such as manufacturing, wholesale distribution, retail, and construction, are common users.
Supply Chain Finance vs Other Finance Options
It’s important to understand how SCF differs from other financing options available in Australia.
Invoice Finance
With invoice finance, the supplier approaches a financier to borrow against the value of their unpaid invoices, often without buyer involvement. In SCF, the buyer plays a central role, and both the supplier and buyer benefit.
Business Loans
Traditional loans add debt to the supplier’s balance sheet. SCF, on the other hand, provides funding without being considered debt for the supplier.
Business Lines of Credit
A business line of credit provides flexible access to funds that can be drawn down as needed. While useful for covering general cash flow gaps, it increases debt on the borrower’s balance sheet and usually comes with interest costs and ongoing fees. SCF does not create additional debt for suppliers.
Trade Finance
Trade finance is typically used for import and export arrangements. The buyer uses trade finance to pay off the supplier immediately while extending their payment terms. This gives them time to process and sell the materials before they repay the trade finance facility.
The Role of Technology in Supply Chain Finance
Modern SCF platforms rely heavily on digital solutions. In Australia, SCF is mostly done online from start to finish, making the process easier for all parties involved.
This process can reduce manual errors, improve transparency, and allow businesses to track cash flow in real time. This is very convenient, especially for businesses operating across multiple suppliers and markets.
Is Supply Chain Finance Right for Your Business?
Deciding whether SCF is the right solution depends on your role in the supply chain and your financial goals.
- If you are a buyer, SCF can help strengthen supplier relationships while giving you greater control over working capital.
- If you are a supplier, SCF offers quicker access to cash without the burden of traditional debt.
Assessing your supply chain needs, industry norms, and cash flow requirements will help determine if SCF is right for you.
Final Thoughts
In simple terms, it is a tool that helps both buyers and suppliers manage cash flow better. Buyers can extend the terms of payment, and suppliers can get cash more quickly. It doesn’t add debt for suppliers like regular loans do, and it often has better terms.
Banks and non bank lenders offer SCF in Australia, where it is becoming a useful solution in many industries. It helps businesses of all sizes deal with growth, strengthens relationships with suppliers, and lowers the risk of disruption. Australian business owners can gain a big advantage in keeping their finances stable and making sure their business is successful in the long run by learning about supply chain finance.
Disclaimer: Loans and their accompanying benefits are available only to those who qualify for them and have been approved. Though we put a lot of care into writing this article, the information presented within is general and doesn’t consider your unique situation. It is not meant to serve as a substitute for professional advice, and you should not rely on it solely for any major financial decisions. You should always consult with a professional when you’re dealing with finance, tax, and accounting matters.
Manage Cash Flow Effectively With Supply Chain Finance
If you’re looking for ways to optimise your cash flow while trading, SCF may be the answer you’re looking for. Contact our team at Dark Horse Financial to learn more about this solution and how we can help.